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100 Essential Korean Words: A Beginner's Guide to Everyday Basics2025-01-23
100 Essential Korean Words: A Beginner's Guide to Everyday Basics

Learn 100 essential Korean words and phrases perfect for beginners. Covering weather, seasons, daily essentials, and more, this guide will help you navigate conversations and build your vocabulary effortlessly.

1. 인사 및 기본 표현 (Greetings and Basic Expressions)

  1. 안녕하세요 (Annyeonghaseyo) - Hello
  2. 감사합니다 (Gamsahamnida) - Thank you
  3. 죄송합니다 (Joesonghamnida) - Sorry
  4. 괜찮아요 (Gwaenchanayo) - It’s okay
  5. 네 (Ne) - Yes
  6. 아니요 (Aniyo) - No
  7. 좋아요 (Joayo) - Good
  8. 싫어요 (Sireo-yo) - I don’t like it
  9. 천천히 (Cheoncheonhi) - Slowly
  10. 빨리 (Ppalli) - Quickly

2. 가족 및 사람 (Family and People)

  1. 가족 (Gajok) - Family
  2. 엄마 (Eomma) - Mother
  3. 아빠 (Appa) - Father
  4. 친구 (Chingu) - Friend
  5. 남자 (Namja) - Man
  6. 여자 (Yeoja) - Woman
  7. 아이 (Ai) - Child
  8. 할머니 (Halmeoni) - Grandmother
  9. 할아버지 (Harabeoji) - Grandfather
  10. 선생님 (Seonsaengnim) - Teacher

3. 음식 및 음료 (Food and Drinks)

  1. 밥 (Bap) - Rice/Meal
  2. 물 (Mul) - Water
  3. 커피 (Keopi) - Coffee
  4. 차 (Cha) - Tea
  5. 국 (Guk) - Soup
  6. 김치 (Kimchi) - Kimchi
  7. 고기 (Gogi) - Meat
  8. 생선 (Saengseon) - Fish
  9. 과일 (Gwa-il) - Fruit
  10. 빵 (Ppang) - Bread

4. 장소 (Places)

  1. 집 (Jip) - Home
  2. 학교 (Hakgyo) - School
  3. 병원 (Byeongwon) - Hospital
  4. 식당 (Sikdang) - Restaurant
  5. 공원 (Gongwon) - Park
  6. 시장 (Sijang) - Market
  7. 편의점 (Pyeonuijeom) - Convenience store
  8. 은행 (Eunhaeng) - Bank
  9. 도서관 (Doseogwan) - Library
  10. 화장실 (Hwajangsil) - Restroom

5. 시간 및 날짜 (Time and Date)

  1. 오늘 (Oneul) - Today
  2. 어제 (Eoje) - Yesterday
  3. 내일 (Naeil) - Tomorrow
  4. 아침 (Achim) - Morning
  5. 점심 (Jeomsim) - Lunch/Noon
  6. 저녁 (Jeonyeok) - Evening
  7. 지금 (Jigeum) - Now
  8. 시간 (Sigan) - Time
  9. 주말 (Jumal) - Weekend
  10. 월요일 (Woryoil) - Monday

6. 숫자 (Numbers)

  1. 하나 (Hana) - One
  2. 둘 (Dul) - Two
  3. 셋 (Set) - Three
  4. 넷 (Net) - Four
  5. 다섯 (Daseot) - Five
  6. 여섯 (Yeoseot) - Six
  7. 일곱 (Ilgop) - Seven
  8. 여덟 (Yeodeol) - Eight
  9. 아홉 (Ahop) - Nine
  10. 열 (Yeol) - Ten

7. 동사 (Verbs)

  1. 가다 (Gada) - To go
  2. 오다 (Oda) - To come
  3. 먹다 (Meokda) - To eat
  4. 마시다 (Masida) - To drink
  5. 하다 (Hada) - To do
  6. 배우다 (Baeuda) - To learn
  7. 보다 (Boda) - To see
  8. 듣다 (Deutda) - To listen
  9. 쓰다 (Sseuda) - To write
  10. 읽다 (Ikda) - To read

8. 형용사 (Adjectives)

  1. 크다 (Keuda) - Big
  2. 작다 (Jakda) - Small
  3. 길다 (Gilda) - Long
  4. 짧다 (Jjalbda) - Short
  5. 춥다 (Chupda) - Cold
  6. 덥다 (Deopda) - Hot
  7. 예쁘다 (Yeppeuda) - Pretty
  8. 빠르다 (Ppareuda) - Fast
  9. 느리다 (Neurida) - Slow
  10. 비싸다 (Bissada) - Expensive

9. 물건 (Things)

  1. 책 (Chaek) - Book
  2. 전화기 (Jeonhwagi) - Phone
  3. 가방 (Gabang) - Bag
  4. 의자 (Uija) - Chair
  5. 테이블 (Teibeul) - Table
  6. 시계 (Sigye) - Clock/Watch
  7. 옷 (Ot) - Clothes
  8. 신발 (Sinbal) - Shoes
  9. 컴퓨터 (Keompyuteo) - Computer
  10. 자동차 (Jadongcha) - Car

10. 기타 (Miscellaneous)

  1. 돈 (Don) - Money
  2. 사랑 (Sarang) - Love
  3. 친구 (Chingu) - Friend
  4. 질문 (Jilmun) - Question
  5. 답변 (Dabbyeon) - Answer
  6. 여행 (Yeohaeng) - Travel
  7. 운동 (Undong) - Exercise
  8. 음악 (Eumak) - Music
  9. 영화 (Yeonghwa) - Movie
  10. 꿈 (Kkum) - Dream

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